复方儿茶酊

【配方】儿茶、黄芩、黄柏各100克，冰片30～50克，80%乙醇1000毫升。

【制法】将前3味研细，与冰片一起置容器中，加入80%乙醇，密封，浸泡3日后，过滤去渣，取汁，储瓶备用。

【功效】清热解毒，收敛止痛。

【主治】烧伤。

【用法】外用：先用0.1%新洁尔灭(苯扎溴铵)液清洗创面，并去除水疱、污皮及污物，继用清毒生理盐水冲洗干净，然后以消毒纱布拭干创面水分，铺垫消毒被单。此时创面外涂1%达克罗宁液(总量不超过1克)以减疼痛，2～3分钟后，喷洒或外涂此药酒(液)，以结痂。早期，每隔2～4小时喷涂药液1次，并用灯泡或电吹风将创面烤之，以促进药痂的形成。待成痂牢固后，每日喷涂药液1～2次。

【附记】引自《百病中医熏洗熨擦疗法》。为避免创面长期受压，在治疗期间应经常翻身，一般2-3小时1次。对痂下有感染或积液者，需随时清创引流，反复涂药定痂。

繁体译版

【配方】兒茶、黃芩、黃柏各100克，冰片30～50克，80%乙醇1000毫升。

【制法】將前3味研細，與冰片一起置容器中，加入80%乙醇，密封，浸泡3日後，過濾去渣，取汁，儲瓶備用。

【功效】清熱解毒，收斂止痛。

【主治】燒傷。

【用法】外用：先用0.1%新潔爾滅(苯紮溴銨)液清洗創面，並去除水皰、污皮及污物，繼用清毒生理鹽水沖洗幹凈，然後以消毒紗佈拭幹創面水分，鋪墊消毒被單。此時創面外塗1%達克羅寧液(總量不超過1克)以減疼痛，2～3分鐘後，噴灑或外塗此藥酒(液)，以結痂。早期，每隔2～4小時噴塗藥液1次，並用燈泡或電吹風將創面烤之，以促進藥痂的形成。待成痂牢固後，每日噴塗藥液1～2次。

【附記】引自《百病中醫熏洗熨擦療法》。為避免創面長期受壓，在治療期間應經常翻身，一般2-3小時1次。對痂下有感染或積液者，需隨時清創引流，反復塗藥定痂。

英文译版

[formula ] catechu, Scutellaria baicalensis, Cortex Phellodendri, borneol 30-50 g, 80% ethanol 1000 ml.

[preparation method ] grind the first three flavors, put them into a container together with Borneol, add 80% ethanol, seal, soak for 3 days, filter to remove residue, take juice, and store in a bottle for standby.

[efficacy ] clearing away heat and detoxification, astringent and analgesic.

[indications ] burns.

[usage ] external use: firstly, use 0.1% Bromogeramine (benzalkonium bromide) solution to clean the wound surface, remove blisters, dirty skin and dirt, and then rinse it with normal saline, and then dry the wound water with sterile gauze, and lay a disinfection sheet. At this time, 1% Dyclonine solution (no more than 1G in total) was applied to the wound surface to reduce the pain. After 2-3 minutes, the medicinal liquor (liquid) was sprayed or applied externally to form scab. In the early stage, the drug solution was sprayed once every 2-4 hours, and the wound surface was baked with a light bulb or electric hair dryer to promote the formation of drug scab. After the scab is firm, spray the solution 1-2 times a day.

[postscript ] is quoted from "fumigation, washing, ironing and rubbing therapy of traditional Chinese medicine for all diseases". In order to avoid long-term pressure on the wound surface, it is necessary to turn over frequently during the treatment, generally once every 2-3 hours. For patients with infection or effusion under the scab, debridement and drainage should be carried out at any time, and drugs should be applied repeatedly to fix the scab.